2011 年河南省普通高等学校 选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试(中)
Part II Cloze(20 points)
Directions: There are 20 blankets in the following passages. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet
Paris is the capital of the European nation of France. It is one of the most beautiful and 41 cities in the world.
Paris is called the City of Light. It is 42 an international fashion center. What stylish women are 43 in Paris will be worn by women 44 the world. Paris is also a famous world center of education. For instance, it is the headquarters of UNESCO ( 联合国教科文组织),the United Nations 45 ,Scientific, and Cultural Organization.
The Seine River(塞纳河) 46 the city into two parts. Thirty-two bridges 47 this scenic river. The oldest and 48 most well-known is the Pont Neuf, 49 was built in the sixteenth century. The Sorbonne (索邦大学), a famous university, 50 on the Left Bank(south side) 51 the river. The beautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies 52 the hill called Montmartre on the Right Bank(north side)of the Seine.
There are many other famous places in Paris, 53 the famous museum the Louver (卢浮宫) 54 the cathedral of Notre Dame(巴黎圣母院). However, the most famous landmark in this city 55 the Eiffel Tower(埃菲尔铁塔).Paris is named 56 a group of people 57 the Parisii. They 58 a small village on an island 59 the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the Ile de la Cite, is 60 Notre Dame is Located. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.
41. A. famousest B. most famous C. famouser D. more famous
42. A. as well B. too C. also D. as well as
43. A. clothing B. dressing C. putting on D. wearing
44. A. all over B. over all C. whole over D. over whole
45. A. Educating B. Education C. Educationally D. Educational
46. A. divides B. breaks C. arranges D. classifies
47. A. pass B. cover C. cross D. lie
48. A. perhaps B. possibly C. likely D. similarly
49. A. it B. that C. where D. which
50. A. is locating B. locates C. is located D. located
51. A. on B. of C. over D. above
52. A. on top of B. on top C. at top of D. top of
53. A. as such B. such as C. such like D. like such
54. A. and as well B. well as C. as well D. as well as
55. A. much be B. has to be C. can be D. need be
56. A. behind B. about C. after D. concerning
57. A. called B. calling C. to be called D. being called
58. A. have built B. built C. had built D. build
59. A. among B. between C. in the middle of D. over
60. A. in which B. which C. where D. that
Part III Reading Comprehension. (40 points)
Directions: There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet
Passage One
Researchers have found that REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is important to human beings. This type of sleep generally occurs four or five times during one night of sleep lasting five minutes to forty minutes for each occurrence. The deeper a person’s sleep becomes, the longer the periods of rapid eye movement.
There are physical changes in the body to show that a person has changed from NREM (non-rapid eye movement) to REM sleep. Breathing becomes faster, the heart rate increases, and, as the name implies, the eyes begin to move quickly.
Accompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important characteristic of REM sleep. It is during REM sleep that a person dreams.
61. According to the passage, how often does REM sleep occur in one night?
A. Once B. Twice
C. Four of five times D. Forty times
62. The word “deeper” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to which of the following?
A. heavier B. louder C. stronger D. happier
63. Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming in his sleep?
A. His eyes begin to move. B. His breathing becomes faster.
C. His heart rate increases. D. His eyes stop moving.
64. The subject of this passage is ________.
A. why people sleep B. the human need for REM sleep
C. the characteristic of REM sleep D. physical changes in the human body
65. Which of the following is the best title of the article?
A. REM Sleep B. Two Types of Sleep
C. Sleepers D. What Happens to Sleepers
Passage Two
Foxes and farmers have never got on well. These small dog-like animals have long been accused of killing farm animals. They are officially classified as harmful and farmers try to keep their numbers down by shooting or poisoning them.
Farmers can also call on the services of their local hunt to control the fox population. Hunting consists of pursuing a fox across the countryside, with a group of specially trained dogs, followed by men and women riding horses. When the dogs eventually catch the fox they kill it or a hunter shoots it.
People who take part in hunting think of it as a sport; they wear a special uniform of red coats and white trousers, and follow strict codes of behavior. But owning a horse and hunting regularly is expensive, so most hunters are wealthy.
It is estimated that up to 100,000 people watch or take part in fox hunting. But over the last couple of decades the number of people opposed to fox hunting, because they think it is brutal (残酷的), has risen sharply. Nowadays it is rare for a hunt to pass off without some kind of confrontation (冲突) between hunters and hunt saboteurs (阻拦者). Sometimes these incidents lead to violence, but mostly saboteurs interfere with the hunt by misleading riders and disturbing the trail of the fox's smell, which the dogs follow.
Noisy confrontations between hunters and saboteurs have become so common that they are almost as much a part of hunting as the pursuit of foxes itself. But this year supporters of fox hunting face a much bigger threat to their sport. A Labour Party Member of the Parliament, Mike Foster, is trying to get Parliament to approve a new law which will make the hunting of wild animals with dogs illegal. If the law is passed, wild animals like foxes will be protected under the ban in Britain.
66. Rich people in Britain have been hunting foxes________.
A. for recreation B. in the interests of the farmers
C. to limit the fox population D. to show off their wealth
67. What is special about fox hunting in Britain?
A. It involves the use of a deadly poison.
B. It is a costly event which rarely occurs.
C. The hunters have set rules to follow.
D. The hunters have to go through strict training.
68. Fox hunting opponents often interfere in the game________.
A. by resorting to violence B. by confusing the fox hunters
C. by taking legal action D. by demonstrating on the scene
69. A new law may be passed by the British Parliament to________.
A. prohibit farmers from hunting foxes B. forbid hunting foxes with dogs
C. stop hunting wild animals in the countryside D. prevent large-scale fox hunting
70. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A. killing foxes with poison is illegal
B. limiting the fox population is unnecessary
C. hunting foxes with dogs is considered cruel and violent
D. fox-hunting often leads to confrontation between the poor and the rich
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